Day 978: The U.S. v. Betty
The federal trial of Cicero's boss and her cronies is a real
snooze, but it has accomplished one thing:
It's shut her up.
By Ellen Warren
Tribune senior correspondent
Published July 19, 2002
Betty's finally been muzzled
The blunt and bossy president of suburban Cicero has been uncharacteristically
subdued for weeks now. Credit the feds for accomplishing what nobody -- not
Betty Loren-Maltese's political foes, not all those negative newspaper stories,
not even Cicero's own reputed father-son mob squad -- has been able to achieve
until now: Repressing the heretofore irrepressible first lady of Cicero.
Betty, we hardly know ya. On trial in a federal courtroom in downtown Chicago
for participating in a $10 million rip-off of Cicero taxpayer money,
Loren-Maltese's trademark false eyelashes and mahogany eye shadow are still
there. Ditto the creamy lipstick in Bazooka pink. But her bigger-than-life
personality and even her lacquered, bouffy hairdo seem somehow deflated.
And remember those getups, the often tight and sometimes tarty clothes she used
to favor? For the jury, it's baggy tunics in forgettable navy and forest green,
or demure skirts that flow to midcalf.
A small golden pin of a guardian angel with a stars-and-stripes skirt is perched
on her blouse. With ankles demurely crossed, bulging black pocketbook at her
feet, she takes notes on a legal pad and hankers for a break in the testimony so
she can high-tail it out to the street for a smoke.
It was during one of those cigarette breaks, as she fired up a Carlton 100, that
I tried for a chat. Nothing substantive, she warned. Until the trial is over,
she can only talk about "girl things."
It has come to that. This tough, outspoken boss of Cicero, under orders from her
top-dollar legal squad, is confined to chick chatter. What a difference an
indictment makes.
"It's her life at stake," explains one of her attorneys, veteran
defense lawyer Terence Gillespie. For Loren-Maltese, he says, "This is a
very humbling experience."
Ten million clams. Give or take a few bucks, Loren-Maltese and two former top
town officials are accused of helping the mob loot that much from taxpayers in
an insurance scam beginning in 1992.
They and five others are on trial for using a company they were involved with,
Specialty Risk Consultants Inc., to administer the group health program for
Cicero town employees. The government says that money Cicero workers put into
the health program became the defendants' personal piggybank.
The prosecution is trying to prove that much of the Cicero cash went to an
ill-advised scheme to buy and renovate a run-down nine-hole golf course,
centerpiece of a grandiose mob plan to create a luxury casino and hotel on an
island in the Menominee River in the Wisconsin North Woods. It's an area so
remote that you're hard pressed to find even the jet ski repair shops and
brat-and-cheese stores that dot the Wisconsin vacation landscape.
But that's not all. The money, the feds say, also went to buy new Cadillac de
Villes for some of the scammers -- they loved those black Caddys. Also: a
"fantasy island" Wisconsin summer home on the Wolf River in
Winneconne, Wis., for the family of alleged Cicero mob boss Michael Spano Sr.
who, along with his lookalike, namesake son, Michael Jr., also is on trial here.
Another chunk of the purloined Cicero cash, the government charges, went for an
Indiana horse farm for two more of the defendants, Spano's business partner,
John LaGiglio, and LaGiglio's wife, Bonnie. Based on Mr. and Mrs. LaGiglio's
interactions in the courtroom (none) and the looks between them (deep freeze),
the stress of their legal woes has not brought the couple closer.
It's got to be rough, sitting just a few feet from each other at the defense
table for the past two months. John LaGiglio's's colorful lawyer, Allan
Ackerman, who sports black cowboy boots, black Levis and a foppish silk hanky
drooping from his breast pocket, has acknowledged as much. He says Bonnie blames
John for her troubles -- and "I'm not sure she's wrong."
To round out this cast of characters -- eight defendants in all -- there is
sharp-eyed Emil Schullo, the former Cicero police chief and public safety
director who used to be a Loren-Maltese ally but now can't stand her; former
Cicero town treasurer Joseph DeChicio, who feels the same way about
Loren-Maltese, and attorney Charles Schneider.
Two others indicted in the scam have pleaded guilty and testified against their
old pals. They are Frank Taylor, who was the former day-to-day manager of the
Specialty Risk firm, and Gregory Ross, a former veteran criminal investigator
for the IRS, who became a trusted accountant to the mob, the government says.
Confused about who's who? Add at least one lawyer for each of the eight
defendants (Loren-Maltese, Schneider and DeChicio have two attorneys apiece) and
you need a scorecard and color-coded nametags to sort it out. "I have
trouble keeping them all straight," Loren-Maltese admits, even though many
of the crowd either worked for her, were fired by her -- or both.
And "crowd" is the right word. There are so many players on the
defense side of the courtroom that the feds have had to bring in four big
folding tables to accommodate the overflow of indictees and their legal help.
With so much money changing hands, so many intriguing personalities on display,
so much expensive legal know-how on deck, the trial had all the makings of a
delicious and salacious soap opera. Alas, it's not turning out that way.
For some tedious testimony, not a single soul sits in the row reserved for
"press." Hours and hours go by without even a reference to the
once-flamboyant Loren-Maltese's alleged involvement in the conspiracy to fleece
her town. But, throughout it all she hangs in there, betraying none of the
boredom that afflicts most spectators dropping by in hope of some fireworks. The
courthouse regulars who occasionally show up don't stay long, tiptoeing out the
double doors in search of something more entertaining elsewhere in the Dirksen
Federal Building. Often there are more people involved in the trial than there
are watching it. So much for melodrama. "You would think it would be a lot
sexier than it's turning out," says Loren-Maltese's lawyer Gillespie.
"After all, it's a $10 million heist." (Gillespie, incidentally, says
Loren-Maltese is innocent, a hapless dupe who was "in over her head"
when she was appointed president of Al Capone's old stomping grounds in 1993.)
To put it bluntly, the trial has been a snooze. It's mostly a paper trail, with
witnesses explaining arcane accounting details that only an MBA could love.
On the witness stand to detail how one investment with stolen loot made a
handsome profit for some of the defendants, a financial expert launched into an
eye-glazing explanation of investment vehicles. "Do you want to know the
details?" she asked lead prosecutor Mitchell Mars.
"Not too much," said Assistant U.S. Atty. Mars, to the collective
relief of virtually everyone in the room except the IRS agents who helped
investigate this mess. Early on, U.S. District Senior Judge John Grady promised
one group of potential jurors that the trial would be "an experience you
will remember for a lifetime."
Sure, if your idea of a big day is reading the U.S. tax code.
Contributing to the snore factor was Judge Grady's early ruling that there could
be no mention before the jury of the organized crime aspects of the case. The
naughty three-letter M-word is not allowed in front of the jury, a diverse group
that has seemed both attentive and long-suffering as the trial has moved slowly,
deliberately forward.
Like any event that goes on for a while, this trial, now entering Week 10, has
developed its own rhythms and rituals. "Inner workings of the peanut
gallery," is what William Paulin calls them. Paulin is an IRS agent in the
criminal investigation unit who sits at the prosecution table every day, along
with another IRS agent and two FBI agents. One of the FBI agents, Trish Holt, is
a strikingly beautiful young blond who is much-discussed by male press, who find
it almost inconceivable that she really works for the FBI.
"That's the best part," she says, suggesting that her deceiving
appearance makes her especially good at her job.
In terms of court antics, high jinks, even vaguely amusing moments, Paulin can't
think of much. Various defendants who hate one another "do their little
stare-down."
Loren-Maltese is not among the "stare down" crowd. In fact, she's
nearly nondescript during the 9:30 to 5:30 daily courtroom routine, keeping her
head down, studying the exhibits on a projection screen, jotting notes, only
rarely conferring with her lawyers. As she peers at witnesses through enormous
tortoise-shell glasses she looks a lot like a congenial schoolteacher, albeit
one with a special fondness for makeup.
By contrast, "Mike's been kind of fun" to watch, says Paulin,
referring to Spano Sr. "He's a little more relaxed than I would have been.
I think he's resigned to the fact that, `I'm the boss. I'm going to shoulder the
responsibility.'"
That's one interpretation. Most of the time, Spano seems to have a bemused smirk
on his face, especially when his former associate Greg Ross was testifying
against him.
After court one day, Spano Sr. and this reporter were making small talk when,
apropos of nothing he said, "The government uses the bottom of the
earth." I took that to mean that he thinks that those who rat out their
friends are the lowest form of human protoplasm.
Though Spano mentioned no names, it seemed pretty obvious he was referring to
Ross, the traitorous IRS agent, who had been such a close friend that Spano was
best man at Ross' wedding. A huge color blowup photo of them at the wedding,
holding glasses filled with champagne, was entered into evidence.
Could the envelope sticking out of Ross' left tuxedo pocket in the photo hold
the $3,000 wedding check from Specialty Risk Consultants that Ross testified he
received as a wedding gift from his best man and two others?
Because he's in court every day and in the hallway during the breaks, IRS agent
Paulin doesn't miss much. "You heard the allegations about tainted
food?" he asked.
That seemed worth looking into. But, the exciting promise of "tainted
food" turned out to something akin to a high school spat -- over doughnuts.
As part of the daily routine, the Loren-Maltese contingent arrives before court
with drinks and doughnuts, sometimes from a pastry emporium, sometimes from the
Dunkin' Donuts on Dearborn Street just south of the courthouse.
Loren-Maltese, her lawyers, her two security guards (she says threats on her
life long ago require this protection) and her faithful friend, Cicero precinct
captain Lorraine Walsh, then set up shop in a small witness room just across
from Judge Grady's 12th floor courtroom.
As it happens, one of the foes of Loren-Maltese's Cicero regime shows up every
morning to attend the trial and take notes. She's Cicero resident Nadine Boyle,
wife of David Boyle, an attorney, self-styled reformer and Loren-Maltese critic
who has been battling her policies for many years.
One recent day both Boyles showed up and (Dave admits it was a little immature)
took over the witness room before Loren-Maltese and her entourage arrived, just
to get under her skin.
"I've watched her for 20 years," Dave Boyle said later as he recounted
the story. "I know her moves."
"Oh," he adds, "She hates my guts."
"We were sitting there, eating our doughnuts. Whatever. Betty comes to the
door and . . . I could almost see her wig spinning around! Then she makes an
about face and marches down the hallway with her chief of security."
Later, one of Loren-Maltese's guards leaves her box of pastries on the table
where the Boyles are still encamped and walks away.
Soon afterward, with the Boyles now in the courtroom, the guard confronts Dave
Boyle. As Boyle recounts it: "He said, `That was pretty lame of you guys
taking a bite out of our doughnut and putting it back.' We looked at him like he
was nuts." (For the record, the Boyles insist they did not even open the
Loren-Maltese pastry box, much less take a doughnut, eat a bite and replace the
now-tainted sweet in the box.)
"Then," Boyle continues, "Betty's other security guard comes into
the courtroom and goes out of his way to bump into my shoulder and sits down
next to me in the front row. . . . He said, `What are you doing playing kids'
games with me? You know we set up across the way.'" There ensues a shouting
match and, says Boyle and other witnesses, the guard tells him, "I'm making
you my personal project" -- whatever that means.
This little set-to led to one of the trial's more dramatic pronouncements from
the bench when Grady, getting wind of the dispute, declared that the friction
must stop and that nobody can sit in the front row anymore.
Who would have thought that a box of doughnuts would wind up causing a bigger
stir in the courtroom than the presence of several of the Chicago area's alleged
top mobsters?
Speaking of the Spanos, their appearance is mundane. Father and son, both with
slicked-back hair, are well dressed, low-key, not physically imposing at all --
around 5-feet-5 or 5-feet-6, 150 pounds tops.
Spano Sr. sometimes wears oversize aviator glasses that make him appear to be
locked in a time warp from the Elvis era. And when he confers in court with his
attorney, Alexander Salerno, he puts his hand over his mouth as though he
suspects there are government lip readers assigned to figure out what he is
saying.
The Spanos and I, and four or five of the defense lawyers, once shared an
elevator and the older Spano jokingly asked me if I felt threatened --
presumably by these reputed mob kingpins, him and his kid.
When I said, "Who wouldn't, with all these lawyers around?" he got the
joke and roared.
With the trial now entering its 10th week, Loren-Maltese's lawyer, Gillespie, is
optimistic that she will be acquitted. "The case is really very
circumstantial against Betty. There's been no smoking gun."
The sheer length of the trial, expected to last another two weeks or so, is
clearly getting to the defendants. DeChicio, the former town treasurer, sits
apart from the other defendants, as close as he can to the spectator section. He
seems to have entered a Zen-like state. With his hands folded across his belly
in a Buddha pose, he swivels left, swivels right, swivels slowly and constantly
as his adult daughter and elderly wife, who walks with a cane, sit silently
nearby.
"It's been hard," says Loren-Maltese, her eyes filling with tears,
when I ask if she gets to see her daughter, Ashleigh, 5, whom she adopted as an
infant. The little girl lives with Loren-Maltese's octogenarian mother, Kitty
Loren, in their home in a gated community in Las Vegas.
As the trial drones on, it's easy to lose sight of what is at stake for
Loren-Maltese and the others. If convicted, the defendants face federal prison
sentences in the 10- to 15-year range, plus fines and forfeitures of any
ill-gotten profits, says the IRS' Paulin.
"They have good attorneys. They knew when they got involved that this day,
so to speak, could come," Paulin says. "This is the cost of doing
business. They, basically, have their whole existence on the line."
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